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Indepth Arts News: "Constructing New Berlin: Contemporary Art Made in Post-Wall Berlin" 2006-04-09 until 2006-09-24 Phoenix Art Museum Phoenix, AZ, USA
Constructing New Berlin is the first groundbreaking, major exhibition that Phoenix Art Museum has toured since the acclaimed Copper as Canvas in 1998-99. Constructing New Berlin is presented by the global financial services firm UBS. Additional support is provided by Phoenix Art Museum’s Contemporary Forum. The exhibition is included with Phoenix Art Museum’s general admission.
The City and the Artists
Berlin occupies a unique place in history as the last European city to lose the shackles of World War II. When the Berlin Wall came down in 1989, the economic failure of the German Democratic Republic was evident in the vast urban tracts in states of despair and abandonment since World War II. Against this backdrop, however, was a new world of possibilities for the city. Berlin had always been a Mecca for artists, eccentrics, and creative types. With the Wall gone, a vast urban landscape with thousands of buildings opened up for squatters, artists, and bohemians of all stripes at the beginning of the 1990s. The city’s history, and the rebuilding and restoration of the new Berlin, also provided a surge of energy and inspiration for the congregating artist community. What has emerged in the 21 st century is a cultural scene thriving on many levels.
Berlin saw explosive growth in the 1990s, with the return of the nation’s Capital, and with private investment in architecture. Vast areas of the former East Berlin, and its ruined iconic structures such as the Reichstag, have served as blank canvas for some of the world’s leading architects – including Renzo Piano, Sir Norman Foster, Frank Gehry, Peter Eisenman, and Daniel Liebeskind. Through brilliant architecture, Berlin has incorporated its past as a central component of its new architectural landscape. The character of the city itself also is a source of inspiration. In many ways, Berlin is the epicenter of 20 th century history: a thriving commercial, cultural and industrial center in the early century, then the capital of Nazi Germany, destroyed in the final battle of Europe. Divided as an island in East Germany, it became the symbol of the Cold War and its demise. Walking through the city, this history presents itself in a constant array of surprising architectural juxtapositions. Layered on to this urban landscape are the inevitable sign posts of Globalism.
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